Viscosity: B-Fe, Fe-Ni, and Fe-Ni-B

The TCS Steel and Fe-alloys Database (TCFE)can be used to calculate the viscosity of the metallic liquid. Below are a few examples of the calculated viscosity curves compared with the experimental data. The viscosity thermophysical property data is included with the database as of version 10 (TCFE10).

B-Fe and Fe-Ni

The calculated viscosity of the B-Fe and Fe-Ni binary systems are compared with the experimental data.

Dynamic viscosity of B-Fe at 1773 K Dynamic viscosity of Fe-Ni at 1873 K

Figure 1: Dynamic viscosity of B-Fe at 1773 K (left) and Fe-Ni at 1873 K (right). Experimental data are from [1999Tom; 2005Lad; 2005Sat; 2015Tak].

Fe-Ni-B

The following shows the dynamic viscosity of two liquid B-Fe-Ni alloys as a function of temperature along with the experimental data from [2004Yam]. They have used oscillating crucible method for measuring the viscosity of these alloys from melting point to about 1673 K under a purified helium atmosphere.

Calculated dynamic viscosity of Fe-Ni-B ternary alloys as a function of temperature.

Figure 2: Calculated dynamic viscosity of Fe-Ni-B ternary alloys as a function of temperature. Melting temperature of the alloys are marked on the plot. The experimental data are taken from [2004Yam].

References

[1999Tom]  M. Tomut, H. Chiriac, M. Marinescu, F. Necula, Viscosity and surface tension measurements on Fe-rich FeB liquid alloys. J. Non. Cryst. Solids. 250–252, 655–659 (1999).

[2004Yam]  T. Yamasaki, N. Yufune, H. Ushio, D. Okai, T. Fukami, H. M. Kimura, A. Inoue, Viscosity measurements for Fe–Ni–B and Fe–Ni–Al–B liquid alloys by an oscillating crucible method. Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 375–377, 705–708 (2004).

[2005Lad]  V. I. Lad’yanov, A. L. Bel’tyukov, A. I. Shishmarin, The temperature and concentration dependences of viscosity of the Fe-B system melts. Rasplavy, 34–40 (2005).

[2005Sat]  Y. Sato, K. Sugisawa, D. Aoki, T. Yamamura, Viscosities of Fe–Ni, Fe–Co and Ni–Co binary melts. Meas. Sci. Technol. 16, 363–371 (2005).

[2015Tak] O. Takeda, N. Ouchi, Y. Sato, Viscosity of Molten Fe–B Alloy. ISIJ Int. 55, 500–503 (2015).